All about rosacea: causes, course, treatment, consequences

All about rosacea

Every person wants to have healthy skin that is not covered with red spots, pimples and acne scars.
This is very difficult to achieve. Often, not only teenagers try to get rid of skin problems, but also adults are faced with a bunch of diseases that greatly spoil their appearance. The blush on your cheeks does not mean that your skin is absolutely healthy. If the redness is normal, for example from frost, this is normal. But if the area is covered with burst capillaries, then this indicates a serious problem with the blood vessels.

Cuperosis is a disease that needs urgent treatment. Medical workers say that this problem lies in microcirculation disorders. The disease is not as scary as it might seem. But people who have encountered it suffer very much, because... the face looks very unaesthetic.

In this article we will talk about the disease and tell you who can help in this situation.

Reasons for the development of the disease

Certain circumstances and factors can contribute to the development of varicose veins in the legs. Among them it is customary to highlight the following:

1. Malfunction of the venous valve. This causes the blood to flow downward due to gravity whenever a person stands up. The muscle fibers located around the deep veins begin to contract when walking. Thus these veins are emptied. Blood begins to enter the superficial veins through special vessels with insufficient valves. As a result, they become overfilled with blood, which leads to their stretching and expansion.
2. Hereditary predisposition. Scientists still cannot come to a consensus on the degree of influence of this factor on the likelihood of the disease.
3. Hormonal imbalance. In recent years, the role of this factor in the development of the disease has increased significantly. This fact is due to the fact that many women use hormonal drugs as a contraceptive. Hormone replacement treatment for osteoporosis has also become widespread.
4. A lifestyle associated with prolonged static loads or regular weight lifting.
5. Obesity. It has been scientifically proven that this pathology has a direct impact on the likelihood of developing varicose veins.

What kind of disease is rosacea?

Human skin is penetrated by many capillaries. They saturate cells with oxygen and contribute to the normal course of cellular metabolism. The capillary network performs an important function. Microcirculation occurs through it.

Unfortunately, the capillaries become brittle, expand and lose their elasticity. There can be many reasons for this. This does not affect the general condition of the patient in any way. But the first signs are visible on the skin, it becomes red and subsequently a network of capillaries or spider veins appears. They do not appear throughout the body, but only in certain areas. Small red spots with threads extending from them are very noticeable and cannot be hidden with cosmetics.

They appear on the cheeks and wings of the nose. Sometimes they can occur on the chin and neck. This is what is called rosacea.

At the beginning of the disease, dilated capillaries are colored light pink. They darken as the disease progresses. If you do not contact a specialist in time, the mesh can spread throughout the entire face and dilated capillaries will change color to dark blue.

The disease occurs without symptoms; when pressing on the affected area, they do not bring any unpleasant sensation and are absolutely safe for humans. However, they greatly spoil the appearance and cause disorders.

Not only women are susceptible to the disease. Despite the fact that the fair half of humanity is much more sensitive to the hormone estrogen, men can also suffer from this disease, although less frequently.

Stars on the face should not be ignored. You should not mask them with cosmetics, but you should seek help from specialists as soon as possible. Perhaps behind rosacea there is another serious disease that needs to be treated immediately.

Application, use of the device at home

Self-treatment of spider veins is not recommended. However, the device can be purchased for home use without any obstacles. Having decided on this, it is important to take into account all the nuances, contraindications, and strictly follow the instructions. It is also easy to fall for a fake and it is important to understand which one is best to choose for use. Carefully studying the packaging will help you avoid becoming a victim of scammers.

Caring for sore skin

You need to fight rosacea comprehensively. Experts distinguish 3 categories of treatment:

• Cosmetic therapy;
• Folk remedies;
• Drug treatment.

In difficult situations, you need to correctly combine all three methods. Treatment should be carried out under the guidance of a physician.

During treatment, the skin especially needs care. You need to reconsider your lifestyle and develop a proper nutrition plan.

Rosacea disease

Rosacea is a skin disease that is chronic. The disease occurs against the background of fragile blood vessels and severe skin sensitivity. It can also develop against the background of rosacea.

Localization of the disease is the chin, forehead, nose and cheeks. The disease begins unexpectedly. The skin just turns red and is easy to disguise.

The disease develops quickly. The capillaries dilate greatly, the area of ​​redness increases and the local skin temperature rises. Small pustules and tubercles appear in the affected area. After squeezing them out, the skin becomes very red and any touch is painful. If treatment is not started, the skin becomes very thick and subsequently deformed.

Causes of rosacea

Couperosis does not occur on its own. Dermatologists identify 2 reasons for its appearance:

• External influence;
• Heredity.

Very often, rosacea is inherited, and the vascular network on the face appears in adolescence, when the young body begins to rebuild.

External factors:

1. A strong tan, both natural and mechanical, equally affects the appearance of “stars”;
2. Alcohol abuse;
3. Smoking;
4. Long stay in the cold and in conditions with sharp temperature changes;
5. Frequent steaming;
6. Frequent visits to the bathhouse;
7. Constant consumption of spicy foods;
8. Continuous use of hormonal contraceptives.

A common cause of rosacea is constant stress. In this state, the adrenal glands work in enhanced mode. The pressure in the capillary network increases and small vessels expand and may even burst.

It is difficult to cope with the disease if rosacea is a consequence of another disease. In this case, it is not rosacea that needs to be treated, but the disease itself. Treatment will be effective only in the case of combined treatment.

Pathological causes include:

• High blood pressure;
• High blood pressure;
• Endocrine system disorders;
• Autoimmune diseases;
• Impaired absorption of vitamins;
• Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

Stages of development of rosacea

1. Foci of redness appear on the surface of the face - most often they occur in the area of ​​the nose, cheeks, and chin.
2. In addition to diffuse redness, spider nevi can be found on the skin - spider veins consisting of a large arteriole and thin branches.
3. There are a large number of spider-like nevi on the face, merging into vascular networks that cover the entire surface of the affected areas. This stage represents rosacea itself in the meaning that cosmetologists and manufacturers of professional cosmetics put into it.
4. The affected areas acquire a uniform pink color, lumps are felt on the skin, an oily sheen, itching, and burning appear. At this stage, we are no longer talking about rosacea, but about rosacea, which requires the intervention of a dermatologist and other medical specialists.

Triggers of rosacea

The most common diseases that provoke the development of rosacea are: eczema, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma. The appearance of rosacea may accompany periods of various hormonal changes.

The formation of rosacea can be affected by the abuse of chemical peels and frequent contact with surfactants. Triggers of rosacea include excessive consumption of spices, spicy foods, alcohol and tonic drinks. Couperosis also occurs during sudden temperature changes, including frequent heating of the skin through aggressive cosmetic procedures.

Stages of disease development and symptoms

We have already said that problems with blood vessels do not arise on their own. The onset of the disease can be determined by the first symptoms:

1. Mild tingling sensation;
2. Itching;
3. Burning;
4. Redness;
5. Slight inflammation.

The disease occurs in several stages:

1. Stage 1. Slight redness of the skin, which can occur as a result of heavy tanning, drinking alcohol and excessive overheating;
2. Stage 2. Severe dryness of the skin, the appearance of the first “stars” and vascular network. Dilated capillaries are clearly visible and redness does not go away, even if ice is applied to the area of ​​redness;
3. Stage 3. Inflammatory processes take a long time to develop and are caused by poor nutrition.

Couperosis can develop very slowly. In some cases, the disease is asymptomatic and 20-30 years may pass from the first to the third stage.

During illness, the skin of the face acquires a grayish tint, lumps appear at the site of acne, and if left untreated, rosacea may develop.

Cuperosis is a symptom of rosacea

Couperosis is a characteristic symptom that is observed in the early stages of rosacea, so timely treatment of rosacea can prevent or delay the appearance of further signs of the disease.

The term “rosacea” in cosmetology refers to the expansion of a capillary to a visually noticeable size. In dermatology, the term “telangiectasia” is more often used to refer to this phenomenon, but in this case both options are correct.

The development of rosacea also occurs in several stages, at the last of which rosacea, as a rule, goes into a more severe stage.

Diagnosis of the disease

You should be careful when choosing a doctor to treat your illness. Yes, and this factor depends on the cause of the disease. Perhaps you don’t even need a dermatologist, but a specialist in a different field.

Tell your doctor when you first noticed redness and how your skin began to react to external irritants after they appeared. For example, if the vascular network began to appear after pregnancy and during menstruation it only becomes larger, then you urgently need to make an appointment with a gynecologist-endocrinologist. And if increases occur during a period of increased blood pressure, then this is a good reason to visit a therapist or cardiologist. By normalizing your blood pressure, you will get rid of the “stars” on your face.

Often the appearance of rosacea is associated with weight changes. In this case, an endocrinologist can help. If, in addition to severe weight gain or loss, you notice mood swings, constant fatigue, drowsiness, insomnia, overexcitement, then you should not hesitate and consult a specialist.

A visit to a phlebologist and dermatologist is necessary in any case. A phlebologist must examine the varicose veins and determine its origin. A dermatologist should study the drawing. Based on the form, you can determine the degree of the disease and identify other diseases.

In addition to examination and visits to other specialists, the patient is sent for tests. The doctor monitors the leukocyte formula. It allows you to determine the presence of inflammatory processes in the body. Biochemical analysis shows cholesterol levels and monitors deviations in the functioning of internal organs. To make sure, the attending physician may also prescribe a hormone test. If deviations are observed, the cause of rosacea will become clear and further treatment will depend on the endocrinologist.

Features of managing clients with rosacea. Practical advice from a cosmetologist

Cuperosis

is a disease caused by a violation of blood microcirculation, which occurs due to the expansion and fragility of small vessels of sensitive skin.
If the skin is susceptible to external factors, it reacts to them with redness or inflammation. Those with sensitive skin (and this is often a direct prerequisite for rosacea) often experience itching, burning and tingling of the skin when changing temperature, washing or touching. Most often, redness appears on the forehead, nose, cheeks, and chin. With further development, rosacea leads to constant redness caused by the expansion and fragility of blood vessels. Causes of rosacea.
Couperosis, like any other, can be associated with a genetic predisposition. To reduce the risk of this disease, you should avoid exposure to adverse factors that disrupt capillary blood flow and cause venous stagnation of blood.

• Changes in climatic conditions. Temperature changes. Sudden temperature fluctuations have a negative effect on sensitive skin prone to rosacea. The skin should be protected from excessively hot or cold exposure.
• Demodecosis. Infection with a microscopic mite.
• Spicy and hot food is an ally of rosacea, so it is better to avoid it.
• Smoking is a terrible enemy of health. This bad habit negatively affects the functioning of the circulatory system. It is better not to allow yourself such a harmful addiction.
• Alcohol. The vasodilating effect of alcoholic drinks, especially red grape or chokeberry wine, will immediately affect the condition of the skin.
• Ultraviolet rays cause fragility of blood vessels and negatively affect metabolic processes in the body. Avoid prolonged exposure to open sun.
• Do not overuse coffee, dark or hot chocolate. Better yet, you should completely exclude these foods from your diet, because... they have a strong stimulating effect on blood circulation.
• Disruption of internal organs.
• Stressful situations provoke the occurrence of rosacea.
• Vascular weakness: genetic characteristics; hormonal changes.

Stages of development of rosacea:
Stage 1: single telangiectasia on the cheeks and wings of the nose Stage 2: vascular pattern (blush) occupies 1/3 of the face Stage 3: diffuse rosacea, occupying almost the entire surface of the facial skin
Main symptoms of rosacea:

Recommendations for the course of treatment of rosacea. 1. Cosmetics and care

• It is recommended to use products containing vitamins K and C, Omega-6 acids, and medicinal plant extracts. For example, ginger, cornflower, sweet clover, arnica and horse chestnut.
• Aggressive procedures such as manual cleansing and harsh scrubs are not recommended. Preliminary steaming, as well as strong pressure on the skin, can lead to injury to blood vessels and cause the formation of unattractive “stars” and “networks”.
• For rosacea, it makes sense to take courses of vascular-strengthening drugs. These include ascorutin, Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, ginkgo biloba and vitamin E.
• It is worth adding foods rich in vitamins E and C to your diet. These are vegetable oils, nuts, red pepper, green tea, rosehip infusion, red berries, citrus fruits.
• A contrast shower or contrast wash will help improve the condition of blood vessels. Try to avoid sudden changes in temperature; use warm and cool water.

2. Selection of drugs for mesotherapy . We recommend paying attention to the following:

• Musclebig SIMILDIET
• Lipotrophin SIMILDIET
• Metabolites SIMILDIET
• Condotrophin SIMILDIET
• MesoCelu World Dermic
• Mesowise MG
• D-nucleo UNO+

3. Drawing up a peeling program (arginine peeling, ferul peeling, azelaine peeling) 4. Choosing a hardware technique or mesotherapy cocktail for the problem of rosacea.

• Cryotherapy
• Phototherapy
• Needle RF
• Galvanic current
• The final remedy and recommendations for the client to take home

Watch the live broadcast on the topic:

“Features of managing clients with rosacea.

Practical advice from successful cosmetologists."

Training of cosmetologists and massage therapists in Voronezh, Belgorod, Lipetsk, Tambov, Kursk. Professional cosmetics and equipment for beauty salons and clinics.

How is spider veins treated?

Treatment of this disease requires a serious approach. After identifying the cause, the doctor must select a comprehensive treatment. It is necessary to properly harmonize all the main factors.

Treatment includes:

1. Care for sore skin;
2. Treatment of the underlying disease that caused rosacea;
3. Diet;
4. Timely administration of medications;
5. Use of folk remedies;
6. Application of cosmetic procedures.

Doctors are faced with the task of strengthening capillaries and restoring natural microcirculation. After undergoing basic treatment, the intervention of microsurgeons is sometimes required to eliminate the asterisks. If the case is not advanced, then you can get by with hardware cosmetology and achieve an excellent result.

What should you not do if you have rosacea?

Despite the fact that rosacea is not a serious disease, it should not be neglected under any circumstances.

The appearance of rosacea forces you to abandon many cosmetic products and reconsider your usual facial skin care methods. It is very important to develop a gentle technique that will not injure the skin. The patient will have to refuse

• Contrast washing;
• Steaming the skin;
• Alcohol-containing lotions;
• Creams with fruit acids;
• Mechanical peeling;
• Masks;
• Manual massage;
• Products containing essential oils;
• Cosmetic clay;
• Soap.

Soap can be replaced with light foam. There is no need to rub the skin with a towel and let it dry on its own. you can use paper napkins.

All products must be hypoallergenic. Under no circumstances should you rub them in. Apply the foam with light patting movements.

You should only go outside after applying protective cream. The cream is applied before leaving the house for 30-40 minutes. You will have to refuse to visit the bathhouse, solarium and sauna. It is better to replace the bath with a warm shower.

Treatment of rosacea with medications

Cuperosis should be treated under the supervision of a doctor and not self-medicate. Medications should be selected taking into account the underlying disease. Medicines have contraindications and this factor must be taken into account when choosing a treatment.

Medicines that are effective for rosacea

We have already said that rosacea is treated comprehensively. When choosing a medicine, it is worth studying the entire picture of the disease and following all the recommendations of a specialist.

Medicines fight the underlying disease and by eradicating it, it will be possible to get rid of rosacea. The drugs strengthen the walls of blood vessels, improve microcirculation and increase the elasticity of capillaries.

The following drugs are considered effective in the fight against rosacea:

1. "Ascorutin". The drug contains vitamins C, A, P. Taking the drug helps strengthen blood vessels and reduces their fragility. The swelling gradually subsides and the vascular network decreases. But the drug is strictly contraindicated for gout, diabetes and thrombophlebitis.
2. "Vikasol". These tablets are considered a lab-produced vitamin K analogue. After administration, the skin becomes elastic, prevents bleeding and restores blood clotting. The drug is contraindicated in patients with thromboembolism and with high blood clotting.
3. "Troxevasin". The drug is available in the form of tablets, gel and ointment. The drug contains ascorbic acid and rutin. There are contraindications. It should not be taken if you have gastritis, stomach and digestive tract ulcers, or kidney failure.
4. "Heparin ointment." The ointment eliminates inflammation and promotes the resorption of hematomas. After use, blood circulation in the vessels improves. Despite all the positive aspects, the product has a number of contraindications that can worsen the condition of the skin. After use, itching and severe irritation may occur. Long-term use may cause bleeding and impair blood clotting.
5. "Dirozeal". The cream is designed specifically to normalize metabolism in the skin. The product helps stimulate blood flow, strengthen blood vessels and reduce the size of “stars”. The cream is suitable for dry skin, but for oily skin you need to choose a different product.
6. "Bark". The drug contains extracts from rutin and verbena. Vitamin C and green tea. The cream starts metabolic processes in the skin, restores brittle and weak blood vessels that have been injured by rosacea. In winter, the cream should not be used.

Anti-rosacea drugs can be purchased at a pharmacy without a doctor's prescription. But you shouldn’t prescribe them yourself. In any case, you must consult with your doctor and undergo the necessary examination. An incorrectly selected medication can lead to irreversible consequences and aggravate the situation. It is very difficult to cure a disease in an advanced state.

Treatment method

Many women believe that rosacea and the use of Darsonval are incompatible, since the device increases blood circulation. But in fact, if used correctly, you can achieve excellent results.

To do this, you need to understand the principle of operation of the device and clearly know the method of working with it to treat vascular problems.

Operating principle

The therapeutic effect of Darsonval is obtained by exposing the skin to a weak pulsed high-frequency current. It irritates nerve endings and speeds up metabolic processes.

The current provokes an instant contraction of the capillaries, and then they gradually expand. This is a very useful gymnastics that helps strengthen the walls of small vessels. But if stimulated too much, they can burst.

During a darsonvalization session:

• the movement of blood and lymph accelerates;
• cells and tissues are saturated with oxygen;
• Pores are reduced and skin texture is evened out;
• puffiness goes away, wrinkles smooth out;
• Skin itching and redness disappear.

Darsonval has a pronounced anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect. It helps even out the complexion and significantly improve the overall condition of the skin. It also promotes deeper penetration of beneficial substances from the preparations applied after the procedure into the epidermis.

Method of use

Before using Darsonval for the first time, you must carefully study the instructions (if you plan to work with it yourself at home) and do an electric current tolerance test. The current power is set using a regulator located on the body of the device. With rosacea, it should be weak or moderate.

The skin treatment procedure looks like this:

• No peelings should be done immediately before the darsonvalization session.
• Wash your face using delicate foam or gel.
• Then you need to carefully blot it with a napkin or paper towel.
• Install a mushroom or petal nozzle and connect the device to the network.
• Smoothly move the electrode over the surface of dry, clean skin in problem areas.
• The duration of treatment for the entire face is no more than 10 minutes, for one zone – 2-3 minutes.
• After completing the session, wipe your face with non-alcohol lotion and apply a moisturizer or medicinal cream.

The non-contact technique, when the electrode is located at a certain distance from the skin (from 2 to 8 mm), is strictly not recommended for severe rosacea.

To obtain a lasting therapeutic effect, it is necessary to undergo 10-15 sessions with an interval of 1-2 days. Then you need to take a break for at least two weeks, and then the course can be repeated if desired.

Additional drugs

Since after a darsonvalization session the pores expand and the skin absorbs nutrients better, cosmetologists recommend applying to it:

1. Angioprotectors.
   Substances that strengthen capillaries and slightly narrow them. This could be grape seed oil, chestnut or nut extracts, or creams based on them.
2. Vitamins.
   Can be used in concentrated form (ampoules) or added to ready-made creams and ointments. The most useful vitamins are A, E, K.
3. Natural oils. Especially those with a moisturizing and pronounced anti-inflammatory effect: olive, shea butter, almond, tea tree, etc.
4. Plant extracts. They provide the skin with vitamins, heal and nourish it. Extracts of black currant, lemon, chestnut, sage, coltsfoot are very useful.
5. Elastin and collagen. Whether of animal or synthetic origin, they increase skin elasticity, thicken it, and somewhat reduce sensitivity.
6. Humidifiers.
   Usually these are glycerin, lanolin, hyaluronic acid, lipid complexes. They are part of professional and pharmacy products against rosacea and prevent peeling and cracking of the skin.

After darsonvalization, the effect of medications for the treatment of rosacea also increases. But only a doctor should prescribe them. If used incorrectly, they can cause serious side effects.

Treatment of rosacea with folk remedies

Couperosis can also be cured with folk remedies. For example, homemade lotions, masks and compresses have a positive effect on sore skin and will help you forget about “stars” and vascular networks on your face forever.

Effective recipes worth paying attention to

Chamomile lotions

Chamomile is considered an excellent medicinal plant that helps with various diseases. It will also be effective for rosacea.

To prepare the lotions you will need the following ingredients:

• Dry chamomile – 3-4 tablespoons;
• Boiled water – 200 grams.

Cooking method:

Pour 3-4 tablespoons into a deep bowl and add boiled water.

Cover the infusion with a lid and let it cool. After the broth has cooled, it needs to be strained.

Application

Take a cotton pad and soak it in the broth. The disc should be applied to the area of ​​redness for 15-20 minutes.

Lotions should be done no more than once every 7 days.

Potato mask

Potatoes will also be effective in the fight against rosacea. A potato mask relieves redness and helps refresh tired skin.

To prepare the mask you will need one medium-sized fresh potato. It needs to be peeled and grated on a fine grater.

We do not squeeze out the starch and apply the paste to the face. Keep the mask on for 10-15 minutes and wash off. You can wash it off with a decoction of calendula or chamomile.

Oil protective mask

A protective mask will be your salvation in the winter cold. It can be prepared as follows:

In a cup, mix grape seed oil and lanolin. If you don’t have the first one on hand, then olive oil will do. You should also add a little starch here. You should end up with a paste.

The mask is applied to the face and kept for 15-20 minutes. You need to rinse off with warm water or chamomile infusion.

Experts recommend wearing a protective mask before going outside.

Essential oil mask

Essential oils stimulate blood flow and strengthen the walls of blood vessels. In the fight against rosacea, rosemary, sea buckthorn and grape seed oils will be effective.

Mix the three oils and wipe the resulting mixture onto areas damaged by rosacea.

Treatment of rosacea using cosmetic methods

The modern market allows you to purchase any cosmetology devices and preparations. But it is not worth treating rosacea with their help on your own.

An incorrectly selected device and self-treatment can only aggravate the situation. In case of rosacea, the following cosmetic procedures are prohibited:

• Vacuum massage;
• Darsonvalization;
• Cryomassage;
• Chemical peels;
• Mechanical cleaning;
• Laser and vacuum cleaning.

In the first stage of rosacea, only gentle facial cleansing is allowed. With this disease, RF lifting can be performed. It does not in any way affect the condition of the vascular network.

For rosacea, the following procedures can be performed:

Facial cleansing

Gentle peeling does not have any effect on blood vessels. In places where the skin has been severely injured, the regeneration process begins. Old skin is removed and new skin appears in its place, and new blood vessels grow along with it.

If necessary, chemical peeling can be replaced by:

• Glycolic pioing;
• Cleansing facial skin with lactic acid;
• Cleansing with phytic acid;
• Enzyme peeling.

For rosacea, cosmetologists recommend enzyme peeling. This procedure costs from 4 thousand rubles.

Mesotherapy

Recently, mesotherapy has become very popular. If this particular method was chosen as the treatment, the cosmetologist prepares special cocktails. They include the following components:

• Medicines;
• Vitamin complex;
• Microelements;
• Extracts of medicinal plants;
• Amino acids;
• Hyaluronic acid;
• Elastin;
• Collagen.

Injections are administered under the skin and all nutrients are delivered to the sore spot. But mesotherapy will give results only if the treatment is carried out comprehensively. In addition, this method is not practiced at an advanced stage.

The ingredients for injection are selected individually in each case. The cost of the procedure also depends on the components of the cocktail. The estimated price for one procedure starts from 5 thousand rubles.

Phototherapy

Treatment of rosacea with this method is considered the most popular method. The reduction of blood vessels is carried out under the influence of a light flash. At high temperatures, the capillary becomes sealed and ceases to participate in the blood flow. In a few days it will completely resolve.

The procedure is effective at any stage. According to statistics, in 95% of cases a complete cure is possible after the procedure.

But the procedure has a number of contraindications. It cannot be performed on pregnant women or during breastfeeding, oncology, or in the presence of acute viral and infectious diseases. Also, not a single specialist will undertake the procedure if the patient has a tattoo on his face.

The course of treatment is 3-5 procedures. The patient will recover in about a week. The cost in different salons varies from 350 to 500 rubles.

Laser therapy

Laser treatment of rosacea is based on blockage of injured vessels. Pigments on the skin are able to absorb light rays and transform them into thermal energy - hemoglobin.

The specialist adjusts the laser beam to a specific wavelength. Heat destroys red blood cells. The capillary is sealed and over time nothing remains in place of the vascular network.

This procedure has the same contraindications as phototherapy. One procedure is not enough. To achieve results, the patient must undergo at least 5 procedures. The standard course of treatment is 3-6 procedures. The price starts from 2 thousand rubles.

Ozone therapy

Ozone treatment is an equally popular procedure that has a beneficial effect on the condition of blood vessels. The gas is injected under the skin with thin needles. The cosmetologist must get into the gap between the capillaries.

The method is good for the initial stage of rosacea. To get rid of stars, just one procedure is enough.

Ozone therapy has a number of contraindications that should not be ignored. The procedure cannot be performed if you have the following diseases:

• Diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
• Circulatory problems;
• Hypotension;
• Endocrine diseases;
• Epilepsy.

Treatment is not carried out in case of ozone intolerance. The price for one procedure is 1500 rubles.

Diet

Poor nutrition affects the condition of our skin. To correct your skin condition, it is enough to develop the right nutrition system.

Of course, it is impossible to cure rosacea with diet alone. It is used as an addition to the main treatment method and speeds up the treatment process.

The basis of dietary nutrition in the fight against rosacea is cereals. They are rich in vitamins, minerals, microelements and dietary fiber. There is no need to give up meat. Protein must enter the body. But you don't need to eat fatty meat. Replace lamb and pork with rabbit and turkey. Eat more legumes and hard cheeses.

Vessels need vitamins. Try to develop a diet that contains silicon, potassium and fatty acids. These elements strengthen blood vessels and improve blood circulation. The lack of these substances leads to the formation of a vascular network and “stars” on the face.

Under no circumstances should you eat fatty and spicy foods, soda, fast food and canned foods. You will also have to forget about sweets.

Darsonvalization of the skin: who will it help?

Skin is a kind of indicator of age, the influence of external factors and diseases. Regular facial and body skin care today is not a luxury, but a necessity. For this purpose, physiotherapeutic procedures are widely used, including the darsonvalization method, also known in common parlance as “darsonval”.

What is darsonvalization of the skin? How is this method used in cosmetology? Ekaterina Aleksandrovna Krivdina, a cosmetologist at the Expert Clinic Kursk, told us about this and much more.

— The terms “darsonval” and “darsonvalization” may be familiar to those who once visited a physiotherapy office. Ekaterina Aleksandrovna, what is darsonvalization of the skin?

— Yes, that’s right, darsonvalization is, first of all, a hardware physiotherapeutic procedure. But currently it is actively used in cosmetology to improve skin health. Darsonvalization is based on the effect of high-frequency electric current of small magnitudes on the skin.

The name of the method comes from the name of the French physiologist and physicist Jacques Arsene d'Arsonval. In everyday colloquial speech, darsonvalization is often called “darsonval”.

Darsonvalization is absolutely painless, safe and accessible.

— Can this method be used to treat the skin of any area of ​​the body?

— Usually cosmetologists use darsonvalization on the scalp, face and neck. However, do not forget that the skin of other parts of the body also needs care and healing. Darsonvalization is effective in solving problems such as cellulite and varicose veins. In addition, this treatment helps to get rid of scars, stretch marks and even scars.

Darsonvalization is not performed on the skin of the eyelids, as this is a hypersensitive area.

— How does darsonval affect the skin? How is it good for the skin of the face, head, body?

— As practice shows, darsonvalization is beneficial for the skin of the face and body, both as an independent method of healing and in combination with other cosmetic procedures. Thanks to this method, redness and inflammation disappear, skin tone increases, and its color improves. This happens due to the activation of metabolic processes and blood circulation, stimulation of the production of collagen and elastin in the areas affected by the device.

Darsonvalization enhances the penetration of medicinal and cosmetic products into the deep layers of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. The method is also used when it is necessary to prepare the skin for procedures to eliminate defects or for plastic surgery, as well as for recovery in the postoperative period.

Another beneficial effect of darsonvalization that patients note is a decrease in the frequency and intensity of headaches, relaxation after procedures, and improved sleep.

When applied to the skin of the neck and face, you can fight acne, excessive oiliness, and pustular lesions. The method allows you to narrow pores, get rid of spider veins and small wrinkles on the face and décolleté, and restore complexion and tone.

Darsonvalization of the scalp is extremely popular among our patients suffering from hair loss. With its help, we treat all types of baldness, strengthen hair follicles, and stimulate hair growth.

Cellulite of any type, swelling of the legs, varicose veins of the lower extremities, spider veins on the legs - the complex of treatment for such conditions also includes darsonvalization.

Darsonval is one of the few methods of physiotherapy approved for use in the treatment of diseases such as psoriasis of the skin and scalp. It greatly enhances the penetration of external products - ointments and creams - into the deep layers of the skin.

— Is it possible to use darsonval to get rid of bags under the eyes?

— Yes, a course of darsonvalization will be useful for people with so-called bags under the eyes, which are swellings in the cheekbones and appear in many people with age.

— Ekaterina Aleksandrovna, tell us about the contraindications to Darsonval for the skin, if any

— Yes, of course, there are a number of conditions for which darsonvalization is not recommended. These include serious cardiovascular diseases (for example, after a heart attack, stroke, high blood pressure). The procedure is not performed for persons with pacemakers, blood clotting disorders, or cancer.

Pregnancy, breastfeeding and childhood (up to 6 years) are also contraindications to darsonvalization.

There are also patients with individual intolerance to the effects of electric current on the body. They are, of course, prohibited from performing any electrotherapy, including darsonval.

— How many sessions of darsonvalization are needed to obtain a visible effect from the procedures?

— The cosmetologist decides on the required number of procedures in each specific case individually. On average, I recommend a course of 10-15 procedures with an interval of 1-3 days. Repeated courses can be conducted after three months. To maintain healthy skin, it is enough to take two courses a year.

— Is it possible to combine darsonvalization of the skin with other methods of physiotherapy?

- Yes. Darsonvalization of the facial skin is often combined, for example, with vacuum therapy, brossage (exposure to the facial skin of rotating brushes) or ultrasonic cleaning. The combination of different procedures prolongs the positive effect of their implementation. In addition, we achieve the desired result in eliminating a cosmetic problem faster.

Interviewed by Sevilya Ibraimova

You can make an appointment with a cosmetologist here. ATTENTION: the service is not available in all cities

The editors recommend:

Skin cleansing: is it always possible to do with home remedies? Dermatological peeling: what do you need to know about this procedure? Who can benefit from ultrasonic peeling? "Bloody" injection. What is plasma lifting and why is it done? Aging - no! Who will benefit from biorevitalization?

For reference:

Krivdina Ekaterina Alexandrovna

Graduate of the medical faculty of the Kursk State Medical University in 2015. In 2021, she completed her internship in the field of “Dermatovenereology.” In 2021, she completed professional retraining in the specialty “Medical cosmetology” at the Institute of Professional Technologies and Service of the Physics Institute Currently working as a cosmetologist at the “Clinic” Expert" Kursk. Receives at the address: st. Karl Liebknechta, 7

How to disguise rosacea with makeup?

Treatment of rosacea is a long process that requires a responsible approach. But how to go out into the world with such a face?

Modern cosmetics allow you to disguise any spots and rosacea is no exception. The shortcomings will no longer be visible, and you can safely go anywhere. But it’s worth using any cosmetics. You should choose it responsibly and buy only the one that suits your skin type.

Couperosis is very difficult to hide. Multi-layer makeup looks very unnatural and in hot weather the skin suffers greatly. You can create good makeup without a lot of makeup. High-quality makeup does not spoil the skin and does not cause any harm to it. Mattifying components hide all imperfections and remove stains of any color.

To disguise rosacea you need to choose the right foundation. In this case, it is best to use a green base. If rosacea is in advanced form, then it will not be possible to disguise the “stars” with one corrector. You need to choose the right concealer that will help hide the redness. It should also be green.

After masking, you should apply foundation on your face. In summer it should have a light texture, but in winter you can use a thick foundation. It will protect the skin from wind and frost. The finishing touch will be loose powder.

You won't be able to create perfect makeup right away. You will have to try a lot and only through trial and error will you be able to create good camouflage makeup.

Each skin type requires its own approach. What suits one may not suit another. Therefore, try, experiment and you will be able to create beautiful makeup that will make your skin perfect.

What treatment prognosis do doctors give?

Dermatologists advise not to start the disease, but to treat it. Cuperosis not only spoils the appearance, but is also a consequence of some kind of disease, which under no circumstances should be neglected. Dilated capillaries do not provide the skin with oxygen. Progressive disease leads to the formation of wrinkles and facial skin withers

Today, curing rosacea is not a problem. In some cases, it is possible to achieve results with certain cosmetic procedures, for example, laser treatment.

Prevention of rosacea

Any disease can be prevented. To avoid rosacea, you need to give up bad habits and start leading a healthy lifestyle. the skin should be protected from adverse factors, such as strong wind, frost and sunlight.

Don't strain your body too much. With strong force loads, it is possible to break the capillaries and not only the vascular mesh will appear on the face.

Facial skin needs constant care. You need to make moisturizing masks and carry out timely cleansing. Frequent use of alcohol lotions, peelings and honey massage can lead to the formation of “stars” on the face.

Solarium, sauna, steam bath and steam procedures can cause rosacea. Even cleaning in a beauty salon can harm the skin. Essential oils can also be harmful to weak and damaged skin.