Why facial skin becomes oily: 5 habits you need to get rid of

June 16, 2011

The appearance of pimples, or acne, is a problem familiar to both adults and adolescents. How to prevent their occurrence? A dermatologist says.

Acne is a problem that primarily affects teenagers, although adults can also suffer from it. Unsightly red bumps and even nodules with pus are called blackheads, or acne.

. This is a disease of the sebaceous glands - their inflammation. Andrey Lvov, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Deputy Director for Scientific Work of the State Scientific Center for Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology of Russia, talks about how and why acne appears.

Signs of oily skin and care for it

If you have oily skin, or as it is also called “problematic” skin, then you are likely to experience some discomfort. Moreover, this skin type can occur both in young girls and in older age. However, do not be upset, because... Oily skin has the ability to remain youthful longer. This is due to the fact that the skin is covered with a natural film, which protects and protects it from the influence of harmful environmental factors, and for a long time you will not be afraid of wrinkles.

How to recognize oily skin?

If you have shine in certain areas of your face (forehead, cheeks, nose), your pores are enlarged, and pimples often form, then you have oily skin. This is due to the intense work of the sebaceous glands, which are under the influence of the hormone testosterone.

skin type test


Acne, in turn, is formed due to the presence of plugs in the skin pores. Other reasons that can affect skin type are stress, gastrointestinal diseases, improper functioning of the endocrine glands, as well as poor nutrition using hot and spicy spices.

Can the type change over the years?

The reasons for very oily facial skin in women, the photo of which often speaks for itself, can be varied, and it is simply impossible to solve them. Few people know that the dermis can change depending on internal health and external factors. This can be affected by anything, including:

  • changes in climatic living conditions;
  • improper and unbalanced nutrition, as well as simply changing the usual diet;
  • deficiency of vitamins, minerals and other macro- and microelements;
  • stress;
  • drinking alcohol and smoking;
  • permanent dehydration;
  • internal hormonal imbalance.

As mentioned above, changes in the quality of the dermis can be caused by improper or untimely care and normal aging. To avoid this, care must be of high quality. Anti-aging placental cream Placen EstraX Cream will help turn back time and slow down the process of skin aging. It strengthens the oval of the face and increases skin elasticity.

Oily facial skin what to do?

To solve this problem, most representatives of this skin type simply use cosmetics that contain alcohol. However, these products remove the top fatty layer. Using this method is a mistake, which only provokes more active work of the sebaceous glands. Therefore, it is necessary not to dry out, but to moisturize the skin, which will maintain the required level of water balance. Proper care requires gentle cleansing, moisturizing and protection from aggressive environmental factors.


The use of mild cleansers does not provoke the glands to actively work. If possible, such procedures should be performed several times a day. In any case, this type of skin must be cleansed 2 times a day using products designed specifically for oily and problematic skin. At the same time, there will be an effect of both cleansing and moisturizing the epidermis. Moisturizing facial skin is a very important point in caring for oily skin. That is why you should not lose sight of it.

Don't forget about hydration

It is also necessary to use skin lotions that remove residual dirt, even out the pH balance and promote better action of moisturizers.

Creams designed for oily skin are good for moisturizing the skin. They have a light texture and provide skin protection. A good option would also be a hydrogel for the face, which does not contain fat and promotes deeper hydration. This type of skin must be protected from direct sunlight, so the content of light filters in the cream will be an additional advantage. Moisturizing the skin of the face has a beneficial effect on the healthy appearance and proper functioning of all processes in the subcutaneous layer.

The level of skin oiliness also depends on proper nutrition. Do not overuse hot and spicy additives or foods with high fat content. These components, while influencing the body as a whole, also affect the sebaceous glands, causing them to actively work. This will require additional skin care in the future. You should include in your diet foods such as vegetables, fruits, wholemeal bread, and dairy products.

Adviсe

If your skin type changes, it will hardly be possible to completely return it to normal. However, properly selected, well-organized home care will smooth out deficiencies, make them almost invisible and elusive, and at the same time become the basis for healing processes.

  • In order not to completely disturb the hydrolipid balance, cleansing must be treated carefully and responsibly, without overdoing it. Therefore, it is advisable to provide gentle home procedures that do not involve aggressive influence and will not cause a decrease in protective functions.
  • It is better to focus not on reducing fat content, but on maximum hydration. This will remove the risk of tissue dehydration, which will subsequently further activate sebum production.
  • A careful choice of means will help restore balance; for this it is better to avoid drugs containing alcohol.
  • It is better to wash your face with only cool water. High temperatures cause the protective film to be washed away and the lipid mantle to break down. This can cause the development of inflammatory processes.

All procedures should become a daily, habitual ritual, since many formulations have a cumulative effect.

Drugs

Bb Laboratories – Two-phase serum concentrate

Curacen – for injection

Curacen Essence (20 fl x 2 ml)

Nanoneedles with ultra-thin walls 34G

Foundation for oily skin

To decide which foundation or foundation is best suited for the oily skin of each specific person, you need to know the requirements for manufacturers of cosmetics of this format:

  • foundation intended for oily skin should not contain any oils or fats in its composition; preference should be given to a water-based product or gel;
  • It is advisable to choose a product taking into account the age categories indicated on the product packaging;
  • plant extracts and extracts from licorice root, quince, and nettle effectively tighten pores and regulate the functioning of the sebaceous glands. The presence of these components in the foundation should cause preference for its customers with oily or combination skin;
  • bismuth chlorine oxide, microparticles of minerals, chemical dyes and flavors, preservatives and alcohol-containing liquids in decorative cosmetics should alert owners of problem skin, as they can provoke inflammation of the skin and increased oil production;
  • the presence of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide, amethyst powder and other similar minerals gives the skin a matte finish and protects against harmful ultraviolet rays, while leaving the pores open;
  • lanolin or isopropyl myristate contained in foundation for oily skin contribute to clogging of pores with the possible formation of acne and are contraindicated for oily skin;
  • mention of the mattifying properties of foundation should attract the attention of interested buyers.

How to choose the right foundation for oily skin

  • To begin with, it is recommended to consult a cosmetologist to determine the actual condition of the facial skin;
  • The undoubted advantage of the cream is its wide range of shades, with which you can choose a color that is as close as possible to the natural shade;
  • Before buying a package of foundation, it is advisable to purchase a sample of the product;
  • acne, comedones, freckles and, if possible, even out the surface with large pores, visually reducing them;
  • The consistency of a high-quality cream for oily skin types should be moderately dense in order to hide minor imperfections:
  • with age, you should use a lighter density of cream with a tightening and rejuvenating effect, combined with a lifting effect;
  • You should definitely pay attention to the shelf life of the cosmetic product:
  • the longer it is, the more chemical preservatives and stabilizers it contains. It is not recommended to purchase goods on the last days of the shelf life;
  • If the packaging is transparent, then you need to visually evaluate the consistency of the foundation: if there is separation, visible lumps and clots, it is better to refrain from purchasing.

General information

Sebaceous glands are located throughout the human body. They reach the greatest accumulation in the area of ​​the face, back, chest, groin and armpits. The glands are always concentrated where there is hair, and are absent in places with rough skin, such as on the palms and soles. This is due to their important functions: protection from damage when the skin is stretched and penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into the epidermis. In addition, these glands moisturize the hair follicles, which are surrounded by pores.

These processes are achieved with the help of secreted sebum. Its composition is determined primarily by hormones and intestinal microflora. The amount and consistency of sebum will depend on these systems. With increased production of this substance, it accumulates in the pores. This leads to the proliferation of bacteria that provoke acne, which causes sebum to oxidize and interfere with the desquamation of the stratum corneum of the epidermis. And this process aggravates the problem even more. Thus, various types of inflammation appear on the skin.

Our clinic will provide timely assistance

Our clinic offers the following treatments for oily skin:

• Peeling - during this procedure, the top layer of the epidermis is removed, which stimulates the division of skin cells. As a result, the skin is rejuvenated, renewed, pigmentation and various skin defects (scars, acne and other irregularities) are removed.

• Microdermabrasion – this procedure is carried out in the form of mechanical peeling or micro-resurfacing of the skin. During this procedure, fine lines and wrinkles are smoothed out, skin tone is evened out, pores are narrowed, and pigmentation is reduced.

• Facial skin cleansing is a deep facial cleansing procedure, carried out using both manual and hardware methods. The result of this procedure is the removal of dead skin cells by exfoliation, removal of comedones and other inflammatory elements, stimulation of blood circulation and other metabolic processes. All this contributes to less active functioning of the sebaceous glands.

Cosmetic procedures such as ultrasound therapy are also carried out. In this case, under the influence of high-frequency ultrasonic waves, the skin is freed from dead cells, the skin texture becomes smoother, cells are enriched with oxygen, the skin is moisturized and regeneration processes occur.

However, we should not forget about the need for home care for oily skin. This care should be regular; use cosmetics designed for this skin type, recommended to you by qualified specialists. You can also use masks in combination with other cleansers.

Facial skin cleansing, peeling and much more will provide effective care for oily and problematic skin types.

Cost of peelings at the Absolut Med Clinic

NamePrice for 1 procedurePrice per course of procedures
Peelings Dermatime (Spain)
Superficial peeling (Jessner)RUB 3,800
Superficial peeling (Jessner), 4 proceduresRUB 3,200RUB 12,800
Superficial peeling (Azelac)RUB 3,100
Superficial peeling (Azelac), 4 proceduresRUB 2,50010,000 rub.
Superficial peeling (argipil) with additiveRUB 3,500
Superficial peeling (argipil) with additive, 4 proceduresRUB 3,100RUB 12,400
Superficial peeling (almond)RUB 3,100
Superficial peeling (almond), 4 proceduresRUB 2,50010,000 rub.
Superficial peeling (almond) with additiveRUB 3,500
Superficial peeling (almond) with additive, 4 proceduresRUB 3,100RUB 12,400
Superficial peeling (retinoic)7,000 rub.
Superficial peeling (retinol), 2 procedures6,000 rub.12,000 rub.
Superficial peeling (pyruvic)RUB 3,500
Superficial peeling (pyruvic), 4 proceduresRUB 3,100RUB 12,400
Superficial peeling (ferulic)RUB 3,500
Superficial peeling (ferulic), 4 proceduresRUB 2,800RUB 11,200
Peelings Medi-derma (Spain)
Lifting additive to peelingRUB 1,800
Superficial peeling (almond)RUB 4,700
Superficial peeling (almond), 4 proceduresRUB 3,900RUB 15,600
Superficial peeling (salicylic)RUB 4,700
Superficial peeling (salicylic), 4 proceduresRUB 3,900RUB 15,600
Superficial peeling (salicylic, gel)RUB 3,100
Medium peeling TCA 15%7,000 rub.
Peels PRX-T33 (Italy)
Peeling superficial-medium PRX-T33RUB 6,800
Superficial-medium peeling PRX-T33, 2 procedures6,100 rub.RUB 12,200

Clinical forms of acne

Clinical forms of acne are divided into non-inflammatory (open and closed comedones, milia) and inflammatory (superficial papules and pustules; deep indurative, conglobate acne; complicated abscess, phlegmonous, fulminant, acne-keloid, scarring).

The severity of the disease is assessed according to the classification proposed by the American Academy of Dermatology:

1st degree - the presence of comedones and single papules;

2nd degree - papular rash and a small number of pustules;

3rd degree - papules, pustules and from 3 to 5 nodes;

4th degree - a pronounced inflammatory reaction in the deep layers of the dermis with the formation of multiple painful nodes and cysts.

Sensitivity not to the face: irritation and redness

The last type that I will talk about in this article is sensitive facial skin, which, like dry and oily skin, requires special care. Spots often appear on it, it has an uneven texture, the surface is rough to the touch, and there is often a feeling of tightness and itching.

What is this? Dry skin that has not been properly cared for often transforms into sensitive skin. But there are other reasons:

  • Previous rosacea or seborrheic dermatitis.
  • Increased nervousness, constant stress, depression.
  • Incorrect diet (lack of vitamins and amino acids, predominance of fatty foods).
  • Contaminated water used for hygiene procedures.
  • Negative environmental impact.

Such skin causes its owners a lot of trouble: irritation can appear on it after washing, applying cosmetics, incorrectly selected skincare procedures, walking under gusts of cold wind or hot rays of the sun. There are many factors influencing the condition of the epidermis. Our main task is to minimize unwanted reactions, restore and strengthen barrier properties.

Next, I will talk about how to prevent the appearance of oily shine, redness, inflammation, dryness, tightness and irritation.

Question answer

Of course, oily skin also needs regular moisturizing. With this type of skin, fat interferes with normal cell respiration, pores become clogged, and even collagen production deteriorates. This is why it is important to cleanse the skin surface and then remember to moisturize it.

To do this, you can use special special napkins. They gently wipe the face, which removes excess sebum without spoiling the makeup. It is also worth carrying powder with you, which after a while can hide the flaw.

This is explained by the fact that after using a paper towel, a person immediately throws it away. But the towel often remains too wet, and this is an ideal environment for bacteria to multiply. As a result, they end up on the skin surface, which, especially on oily skin, can lead to inflammation.

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