Darsonval for the face: indications, how to use at home

History of invention

The Darsonval apparatus, which helps preserve beauty and youth for millions of grateful women, was created by the talented French scientist Arsene d'Arsonval. It was in his honor that it was named. Naturally, the great invention was not an accident; d'Arsonval spent a long time studying the effect of electrical discharges on the body in the laboratory. For a gifted physicist, it was obvious that high-frequency alternating current could perform real miracles when used correctly. The first use of the scientist’s ideas in medicine took place in 1891. Over time, the innovative technique was adapted in various fields, including cosmetology.

In the photo: Jacques Arsene d'Arsonval

In the USSR, the ideas of the French scientist were extremely popular: in almost every physiotherapy room there was a famous miracle device. Now a number of changes have been made to its design and the modern version of Darsonval successfully helps beauties around the world keep their skin fresh and their hair lush and healthy.

Darsonval for face. In the salon and at home

Today, girls have plenty to choose from when it comes to methods of combating skin defects. Every year new procedures appear, or long-known techniques receive a “second life.” One of them is Darsonval for the face. And even if you haven’t tried it, you’ve definitely heard about it, perhaps even from your mother or grandmother. Let's figure out what this procedure is, how it can help your skin and what result you can expect from it.

This is a physiotherapeutic device that affects tissue with weak alternating current pulses (about 110-400 kHz). The procedure is used in cosmetology to care for different areas of the body, but in our article we will talk about the face!

The technique is based on a positive charge between the mucous membranes and the epidermis. As a result of the device’s operation, blood circulation and lymph flow are accelerated (waste and toxins are removed), cells are more actively saturated with oxygen and nutrients, congestion, muscle spasms and inflammation are eliminated (due to the bacteriostatic effect). The permeability of blood vessels and the tone of their walls increases.

The device was invented by the French physicist Arsene D'Arsonval, after whom it was named. If Newton came to the discovery of his law when an apple fell on him, then was D'Arsonval really struck by lightning? No. It’s just that a scientist devoted his entire life to researching the topic of the influence of alternating currents on the human body. For which he received universal recognition, the respect of fellow physicists and the right to name a miracle device after himself, for which all the girls are grateful to him today.

In 1891, high frequency currents found application in the field of medicine. And over the years, Darsonval’s technique developed and began to be actively used in a variety of industries, including cosmetology.

Interesting! During the era of the Soviet Union, the device was extremely popular: it could be seen in almost every physiotherapy room.

Local darsonvalization is more popular than general (when the whole body is exposed to alternating currents - this is more typical for medicine). As for the face, an electrode is used - a kind of glass vacuum tube, which acts precisely on problem areas.

There are two types of local darsonvalization of the face: contact and non-contact.

The first type involves the use of a special attachment for the device, which the specialist slowly moves over the surface of the skin. Without taking it off! A weak current discharge provides a delicate facial massage. Penetrating into the layers of the skin, the impulses activate cell regeneration, which is very important in solving problems such as wrinkles, sagging skin, decreased tone and dull color. The Darsonval contact method is more delicate than the non-contact method. During the session, unpleasant sensations are minimized.
Non-contact (remote) Darsonval is also carried out using electrodes, only they have a greater charge force and do not come into contact with the skin. The electrodes are held approximately two centimeters from the face and act on the air “cushion” between the device and the skin. The scope of application of this type of procedure is mainly boils, wet lichens and pimples that need to be cauterized and disinfected. Due to the more aggressive nature of the method, a slight tingling sensation may be felt during the session.

The procedure is indicated for the treatment of the following skin pathologies:

flabbiness, atony and premature fading;
spider veins;
wrinkles;
increased secretion of sebum;
hyperhidrosis;
scars and scars after operations;
eczema, herpes, lichen, psoriasis, itching and allergy consequences;
warts;
swelling of the face;
hematomas and bruises on the skin;
noticeably enlarged pores;
skin inflammation, acne, comedones and youthful acne;
eyelash loss.

Darsonval is suitable for use both in the salon and at home.

This service is offered by almost every second salon or cosmetology clinic. The procedure is so easy to use that it requires virtually no preparation. Here are its main stages:

to begin with, the cosmetologist will delicately cleanse your skin, because it is believed that the device works much more effectively on a clean surface;
During Darsonval, the specialist will move a glass electrode along the massage lines of the face. A painless tingling sensation may be felt;
the final stage: this is repeated cleansing of the face with lotion or toner to remove excess oil and dirt from the pores.

The procedure time ranges from 3 to 20 minutes. In most salons or beauty parlors, Darsonval is used for 2-4 courses of 10-15 sessions. Between courses there must be at least 3 weeks of rest. To achieve visible results, you will need at least 10 sessions!

Are you planning to use the device at home? This is quite real. There are devices on sale that are designed specifically for home use. Usually their current strength is noticeably weaker than that of their salon counterparts. However, rest assured, it is quite enough to tidy up your facial skin and overcome minor inflammations.

IMPORTANT! Before use, carefully study the instructions - they may contain important recommendations that will help you avoid unpleasant consequences.

In the kit you will find the necessary electrode attachments (cavity, drop-shaped, mushroom-shaped and others). The mushroom type is best suited for facial treatment.

Whatever method of darsonvalization you choose (contact or non-contact), thoroughly clean the skin before the procedure. Remove any remaining makeup, remove dead skin cells and use milk to wash your face (or toner).
Then apply a film mask and do a light massage to disperse the blood. Wash your face with cool water, pat your skin with a towel, and after about 30 minutes you can begin the procedure itself.
Do you have a non-greasy gel? It is perfect for darsonvalization. No? Then take wheat flour or regular baby talcum powder.
Wipe the electrode attachment with alcohol to remove germs and, after it dries, turn on the device. Massage for 10-15 minutes with gentle and smooth movements away from the center.
After the session, your face will exude an abundance of ions. Wait 20 minutes, wash with cleansing gel and then moisturize your skin.

Manufacturers claim that the Darsonval device promotes skin renewal, elimination of wrinkles and acne. To achieve lasting results, it is necessary to carry out the procedure twice a week.

Have you decided that you definitely need such a device? Beware of fakes! A fake device will not only not help achieve the desired effect of beauty and youth, but can also harm the condition of the skin. But a high-quality device will serve you faithfully for about 5 years - as the manufacturers promise.

There are some restrictions that may force you to refuse this procedure.

pregnancy;
pulmonary tuberculosis;
pacemaker;
intolerance to electrical impulses;
open bleeding;
oncology;
rosacea;
acute purulent processes;
heart disease;
increased skin sensitivity;
severe skin damage;
epilepsy;
bleeding disorders;

The specialist also has the right to refuse to perform the procedure in case of elevated body temperature, nasal bleeding and general poor health of the client.

After completing the Darsonval course, you can achieve an amazing effect:

skin rejuvenation (face, neck, décolleté);
smoothing out a fine network of wrinkles;
eliminate swelling and stop inflammatory processes;
increasing skin elasticity and firmness by stimulating collagen synthesis;
rapid healing of wounds;
eliminating unpleasant oily shine due to decreased sweating;
noticeable narrowing of pores;
elimination of small vascular formations;
improving skin color (including increased pallor);
resorption of hematomas;
improving the condition of the skin in case of skin diseases;
oval correction.

Effect of the Darsonval apparatus for the face

The operating principle of this device is based on the use of an electrical discharge as a stimulus. Our body’s ability to respond to stimulation with weak electric shocks is used. At points of contact, micronecrosis occurs - local foci of irritation on our body. Such a targeted therapeutic effect leads to stimulation of tissue renewal processes.

The process of epidermal cell division accelerates, due to which the upper layer of skin is noticeably enlarged and renewed;
The moisture preservation mode is activated, in which the liquid is used more rationally and is better retained in the body;
Fibroblasts are noticeably activated, which leads to accelerated growth of collagen fibers and affects the production of elastin.

Darosonval currents - therapeutic effect

Electric current . Its voltage is 20 kW, but due to the medium frequency and low force, no tissue damage occurs.
Corona discharge . The glass electrode contains ionized gas molecules - this is one capacitor plate. The second capacitor plate is skin. An electrical discharge occurs between them. The glass shell of the electrode acts as a dielectric. Spark discharges form micro-shock waves, which are accompanied by a characteristic crackling sound. Foci of micronecrosis form on the skin - they stimulate the production of biologically active substances. In addition, spark discharges damage the shells of microorganisms.
Ozonation . In the area of the electric discharge, air ionization occurs, the formation of ozone and nitrogen oxides, which provide a bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect.

What to expect from the Darsonval facial procedure

After competently done darsonvalization of the face, significant improvements in the general condition of the skin should follow.

Blood circulation improves, lymph flow is stimulated;
The condition of inflamed skin noticeably improves, acne goes away;
The functioning of the sebaceous glands is normalized;
Pores are reduced;
The growth of collagen and elastin fibers is stimulated;
The barrier function of the skin is enhanced, hydration is improved;
The aging process slows down.

Using the device on a regular basis allows the skin to remain youthful longer, retain moisture better, and increases the effect of cosmetic preparations.

Darsonvalization: indications and contraindications

Sluggish, flabby skin of the face, neck, eyelids, chest.
Hair loss.
Oily seborrhea of the face and hair.
Acne.
Hyperhidrosis of the face, head, palms.
Phlebeurysm.
Superficial skin scars.
Wounds, ulcers.
Eczema.
Itchy dermatoses.
Neuroses, neuralgia.

Contraindications

General for physiotherapy.
Very thin dry skin.
Telangiectasia.
Hirsutism, hypertrichosis.
Factor intolerance.
Nevi and birthmarks in the affected area.
Hysteria.

Techniques for using Darsonval currents

Methods of application are divided into stable and labile. Stable ones are used when the area of influence corresponds to the size of the electrode (warts, puncture darsonvalization). Mobile techniques are being used more frequently. When they are carried out, the electrode moves along the surface being treated.

Based on the localization of impact, the methods are divided into:

on focal (local effects),
reflex (for example, treatment of the collar zone gives a sedative effect in case of neurosis),
segmental (to the corresponding segments of the spinal cord at paravertebral points).
The dosing of the procedure occurs according to the intensity of the spark discharge - determined by the patient’s subjective sensations. At low intensity, the patient experiences a slight tingling sensation. Trophism, healing, immune protection are stimulated, skin rejuvenation occurs.
At medium intensity, a more pronounced tingling sensation is felt, possibly a slight tingling sensation. Medium intensity exposure has a corrective effect (pain relief, venous and sedative effect). High intensity causes a burning sensation and has a destructive effect. Used to remove warts.

Views of Darsonval

Over many years of use, cosmetologists have accumulated vast experience in using Darsonval. Darsonvalization can be general and local.

General darsonvalization is used to treat hypertension, help with nervous disorders, and serious sleep disorders . During this procedure, areas located throughout the human body are stimulated; it can significantly improve the general condition, help cope with severe depression, and improve sleep.

However, local darsonvalization , carried out locally, in a small area using a special electrode, is much more popular. It is a vacuum tube made of glass. Due to the small volume of the electrode vessel, the patient receives very weak electrical charges, which avoids pain and burns during the procedure.

Thanks to the restoration of collagen fibers, the procedure is highly effective in the treatment of diseases of the joints and blood vessels. Stimulating blood circulation helps with diseases of the throat and oral cavity.

Darsonvalization of the face

To carry out the procedure, a glass electrode is used to perform pinpoint stimulation of the desired areas.

The procedure can be performed contact or non-contact.

Contact darsonvalization

A nozzle is used that is smoothly moved across the face without leaving the surface of the skin. With the help of weak current discharges, problem areas are stimulated and a very light facial massage occurs. The method is quite delicate, stimulation occurs in a soft mode, which avoids unpleasant sensations during the procedure.

Method results:

The dermis becomes elastic;
Expression wrinkles disappear, the number of age wrinkles decreases;
The functioning of the sebaceous glands is normalized;
The itching disappears.

This method gives excellent results on skin that is aging and has lost its elasticity, and is perfect for older ladies.

Non-contact darsonvalization

Electrodes with a higher current strength are used, but without touching the skin of the face. The distance between the skin and the electrode is approximately two centimeters, and spark discharges occur that reach the skin of the face through an air cushion.

During the procedure, you can observe a slight glow, a slight vibration of the skin, and ozone molecules, which have bactericidal properties, are formed around the face. Ozone helps to cope with acne and reduce the intensity of pustular rashes.

The spark method is great for fighting acne, healing wounds, and improving skin tone. The non-contact option will also eliminate excessive skin pigmentation.

The cosmetologist chooses the desired method depending on the skin type and purpose of the procedure, taking into account the individual sensitivity of the patient.

Darsonval for facial skin against wrinkles

The operating principle of Darsonval devices is based on 2 types of influence:

Non-contact - during the procedure, a distance of about 2 cm remains between the device and the surface. During operation of the device, ozone and nitrogen are additionally released. These substances also have a beneficial effect, saturating the skin with beneficial elements;
Contact - the device nozzle directly interacts with the skin. During the session, under the influence of the discharge, areas of the face become slightly warm.

The duration of one procedure takes no more than 15 minutes. To achieve maximum effect, it is necessary to carry out at least 15 procedures, and the maximum number can reach 30 sessions. In each case, it is necessary to individually consider how to use Darsonval for wrinkles, depending on the patient’s problems.

During the treatment, blood microcirculation improves, vascular spasms are eliminated, and the arteries of the subcutaneous layer and capillaries expand. Thanks to increased metabolic processes and oxygen saturation, cells renew themselves faster. Under the influence of the discharge, the secretion of sebaceous components will decrease, pores will shrink, and acne will disappear. The skin of the face acquires a pleasant color and elasticity.

Darsonval for the face: indications

This method can be used as a preventive measure to preserve youthful skin. When completing the course, you can observe a noticeable improvement in the area of facial wrinkles and a decrease in the depth of age wrinkles. The device is actively used for disorders of the sebaceous glands and gives excellent results in the fight against age spots.

Darsonvalization can solve many problems that significantly worsen the appearance and quality of life:

Acne, teenage pimples, acne;
Inflammations on the skin;
Porous facial skin;
“Stars” formed by vessels;
Flabbiness and dullness of the skin;
Bags under the eyes, swelling;
Wrinkles.

The effect of darsonvalization (local reactions) when used in cosmetology

The most pronounced effect is observed on the skin. The patient feels during the procedure: tingling and tingling. The spark discharge irritates receptors in the skin and blood vessel walls. The result is a decrease in sensitivity, which allows the use of Darsonval currents for increased sensitivity, paresthesia, itching (psoriasis, neurodermatitis, allergies), pain (neuritis, neuralgia).

There is an intensive expansion of the blood vessels of the arterial bed. The resulting arterial hyperemia never turns into stagnant, venous hyperemia. The trophic effect is manifested in improving skin color, smoothing it, healing skin defects with a soft scar, rejuvenating flaccid skin with reduced turgor, and preventing the formation of wrinkles.

When applied to hair, the growth phase is extended. The venous wall is toned, which is used to treat varicose veins. Venous and lymphatic drainage and edema resorption are enhanced.

Another exceptional feature of Darsonval currents is the inhibition of the secretory activity of the skin glands. Used to treat hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating) and oily seborrhea.

Segmental reactions

When exposed to paravertebral zones in the corresponding innervated areas, an increase in blood flow and activation of metabolic processes are observed. At the same time, local exposure to Darsonval currents stimulates the activity of the innervating segment.

Generalized reaction

In practice, the current is “grounded” to the patient. The general reaction is expressed in strengthening of adaptation mechanisms and stimulation of the immune system.

Contraindications for use

Although the procedure of facial massage using electric current discharges is pleasant and looks completely harmless, there are a number of circumstances that can make it harmful to health. Therefore, such treatment always begins with visiting doctors and checking whether the device is acceptable.

What may be a contraindication to the use of Darsonval:

Pregnancy;
Too much hair in the treatment area;
Advanced rosacea;
Cardiovascular failure;
The presence of serious purulent processes on the skin of the face;
The presence of neoplasms of any type;
ARVI;
Infectious skin diseases;
Pulmonary tuberculosis;
Severe form of hypertension.

Side effects of the procedure

Since there is strong stimulation of epidermal cells, a physiotherapeutic procedure can cause serious problems. Before use, the benefits and harms of darsonvalization must be carefully weighed. So, the cons:

Facial hair begins to grow faster, vellus hair forms hard rods;
It is possible that the cellular structure of moles and papillomas may change, turning into malignant formations;
Stimulation of histamine production can lead to an allergic reaction.

If the device is used incorrectly, pain, burns, and deterioration of complexion may occur.

TOP 20 questions for a cosmetologist: when to inject and how to recognize an “honest” cosmetologist?

Author of the article: Marina Kondratyeva, @marusimba

We all want to grow up slowly and gracefully. Drinking a lot of water, eating a lot of vegetables, exercising and having sex and, of course, getting enough sleep are important, but not everything in the story is about beautiful skin and youth without age limits. When I suddenly hit 30+, my expenses on myself increase noticeably and instead of a bottle of good wine, I choose to go to a cosmetologist.

I have two favorite cosmetologists in Minsk: Tatyana from the medical center is responsible for hardware procedures, Katya takes care of filling my cabinets with the right creams and manages to take 6-8 years off my skin with her skincare procedures. Katya is a professional with a medical education, she is aware of all innovative cosmetology trends, an excellent diagnostician and a person very passionate about her work.

Her office in the city center is a couple of hours of relaxation and professional answers to the most exciting questions in the field of cosmetology. As a result, minus a few years and a charming baby swelling, as if I had slept for 14 hours.

You and I acted as interviewers and, it seems to me, we produced excellent, easy-to-read, professional and interesting material. Ekaterina Nemchinova and the TOP 20 questions to her, as a cosmetologist whom I trust. Go!

1. At the age of 10, a girl began to develop acne. How can you treat your skin at such an early age?

The main cause of rashes at an early age is hormonal changes in the body. The child enters puberty, the work of the sebaceous glands is activated, as a result the skin becomes oily and the pores expand. The presence of bacteria on the surface of the skin creates favorable conditions for the appearance of acne. First you need to: - review and adjust your diet (exclude chips and carbonated drinks); — improve hygiene (washing with gel, foam, lotion); - do not touch your face with your hands; - change pillowcases and face towels often; — locally (pointwise) apply alcohol solutions (salicylic acid) to areas of inflammation (rashes);

2. At what age can you do facial massage?

If indicated, facial massage can be done at any age. It all depends on the type of massage. For example, massage according to “Jacques” is indicated for oily skin. Therefore, it can be done from adolescence. Lymphatic drainage facial massage is indicated for swelling. Other massage techniques are indicated for the purpose of toning and rejuvenating the skin. Therefore, a specific type of massage can be selected for each situation at each age. I would also like to note that in addition to the therapeutic effect, massage is a very pleasant and relaxing procedure.

3. How to apply eye cream correctly?

The eye cream is applied with light movements with the ring finger along the lines of least tension (massage lines) on the upper fixed eyelid, moving from the inner corner to the outer, and on the lower from the outer to the inner. It is important to apply the cream with the ring finger, since it is least physically involved in the work of the hand, and therefore has a gentler effect on the eyelid than others.

4. How to care for skin with rosacea?

Cuperosis is a vascular disease that manifests itself as persistent redness of the skin, a fine network of capellars or spider veins. With rosacea, the skin requires mandatory and special care: - wash (gentle cleansing) with mousse or milk; — at the stage of deep cleansing, exclude scrubs. Use enzyme peels, lactic acid, AHA acids, tonic for sensitive skin; - use creams and serums containing vascular strengthening components (vitamin C, horse chestnut, hawthorn).

Avoid all aggressive agents. After washing your face, blot your face with a napkin. It is strictly forbidden to rub your face with a towel. It is important to avoid sudden temperature changes (from cold to warm and vice versa). Do not rub your face with ice cubes, as this will make the situation worse.

Oils in the care can include: almond, apricot, grape seed oil, cypress and walnut oil, avocado oil, wheat germ oil.

5. Is laser resurfacing dangerous?

Laser resurfacing (dermabrasion) is a deep peeling procedure where the epidermis and part of the dermis are completely removed. As a result of this procedure, an extensive wound surface is created, and therefore side effects are possible, and therefore there are many contraindications to it. It is important to entrust this procedure to a good cosmetologist, who will make sure that the therapeutic effect prevails over the damage to your skin.

6. I would like to know about myostimulation and microcurrent therapy.

Microcurrent therapy is very effective. Has a lymphatic drainage effect. Works great for swelling on the face. It has a pronounced lifting effect due to improved microcirculation in muscle tissue. Used to prevent and combat age-related skin changes.

Myostimulation. The method is based on local impulsive exposure to electric current, due to which an involuntary visible (unlike microcurrent) contraction of the facial muscles occurs. This leads to increased blood circulation. Used to maintain facial muscle tone.

7. What devices are effective for home use: darsonval, microcurrents, ultrasound?

All of these devices can be effective for home use. However, as practice shows, they often lie idle at home. It's like buying an exercise bike for home. They dry clothes on it more often than pedal)

8. In what cases is a cosmetologist needed, and in what cases is a dermatologist needed?

If a person has obvious signs of dermatological problems: multiple inflammatory elements, allergic rashes, etc., then the patient should be referred by a cosmetologist for a consultation with a dermatologist. After treatment with a dermatologist, the cosmetologist can consolidate the success with the indicated cosmetic procedures.

9. What education should a cosmetologist ideally have?

Ideally, it is medical, since the work of a cosmetologist is often associated with violating the integrity of the patient’s skin, which requires knowledge of anatomy and physiology, as well as the use of professional, highly active cosmetics. You also cannot discount possible allergic reactions to the components of the cosmetics used. In such cases, the cosmetologist must be prepared to provide emergency assistance in relieving acute conditions. This is due to the fact that professional cosmetics are active, otherwise it is impossible to achieve a quick therapeutic and restorative effect.

10. What are the global trends in cosmetology today?

Naturalness is in trend, the time for doll-like beauty is running out. Regular non-invasive natural rejuvenation procedures are gaining great popularity. After the procedure, the patient should look fresh and natural, as if he had been on vacation.

11. Is it really possible to get rid of the first wrinkles?

It is generally accepted that the first wrinkles appear at the age of about 25 years. The appearance of such wrinkles at this age is primarily due to the lack of proper facial skin care. Frequent stress, bad habits, and poor nutrition may also be the cause. Eliminating the impact of these factors in combination with properly selected cosmetic procedures, facial massages, as well as individually designed home care will delay the appearance of premature wrinkles. In any case, getting rid of or reducing the appearance of the first wrinkles is real.

12. How to recognize an “honest” cosmetologist?

An “honest” cosmetologist will collect your full medical history, on the basis of which he will build an optimal beauty plan and charge you the stated cost of the procedures. A “dishonest” cosmetologist will collect a complete history of your wallet and sell, yes, sell you everything that you are able to pay, without taking into account the need for certain procedures.

13. At what age should I start taking Botox and hyaluronic acid injections?

It is important to understand that injection procedures are one of the cosmetic methods. In my opinion, it is used primarily not according to age, but according to indications, and should be used only when non-invasive methods have exhausted themselves. It is important to take into account that the use of injection techniques does not cancel, but rather obliges the use of care programs and careful consideration of home care.

14. What is the current phenomenon of creams labeled “BIO”? Are they really better than everyone else?

Initially, organic (BIO) cosmetics came into fashion in the 60-70s of the 20th century thanks to the hippie movement, which advocated everything natural. Then, closer to the 2000s, the “organic” label was introduced, and active consumer interest in cosmetics of this kind was formed. Considering that the cost of cosmetics marked “BIO” is 20-30 percent more expensive than regular ones, marketers have begun to actively use this trend. At the moment, only cosmetics that have received the ECOCERT certificate can be called organic. Not every brand that positions itself as a manufacturer of a line of organic cosmetics has such a certificate. There are also criteria that determine which cosmetics can be considered organic.

Such cosmetics must contain at least 90% natural ingredients. They must grow on fields certified by local authorities and the use of any inorganic fertilizers, disinfectants, etc. is prohibited in their cultivation. Next, the active substances need to be extracted from the plants. However, not all active substances can be obtained in this way. The shelf life and storage of organic cosmetics is much shorter due to the ban on the use of chemical preservatives. BIO cosmetics packaging must be recyclable or reusable.

It is also important to note that manufacturers of organic cosmetics rely on naturalness rather than effectiveness. BIO cosmetics will not help cope with a number of cosmetic problems, such as pigmentation, wrinkles, etc. Maintaining the protective properties of the skin is the main task of organic cosmetics, as well as caring for the environment.

15. I thoroughly moisturize my skin, but still feel dry. Why and what to do?

This needs to be sorted out. Dryness may be due to dry skin type (this is a genetic predisposition). Skin type does not change throughout life. You can only change its condition with correctly selected and applied systematic care.

Dry skin can also be caused by dehydration, which is possible for any skin type. The most relevant factors today that contribute to skin dehydration are: central heating and, as a result, an imbalance in the humidity in the room. The solution is an air humidifier, an extended drinking regime (it is important to moisturize the skin from the inside - give it water), review the diet (add foods rich in B vitamins, such as eggs, brown rice, brown bread, liver, fatty fish, etc. .), adjust skin care. Dryness can also be caused by overuse of certain cosmetic procedures (laser resurfacing, chemical peels). It is important to note that dry skin can also be a symptom of a number of diseases, such as diabetes, hypothyroidism, etc. Therefore, first of all, it is important to identify the cause and only then deal with the effect.

16. I have never used foundation or mineral powder. But I recently read that in order to keep your skin in good condition, you need to use these products, since they protect from dust, dirt and wind, from the cold in winter, and from the sun in summer. Is it so?

Yes, indeed, there is such an opinion, and at the same time, I consider it inappropriate to use these products only for the purpose of preserving youthful skin, because you can simply use a properly selected day cream: in winter - with protection from wind and frost; in summer - with SPF. As for modern foundation creams, then, yes, these are no longer those “heavy” products that dried out and irritated the skin, causing premature aging. Nowadays, skincare components are added to foundation creams, often including an SPF factor. This certainly provides skin protection.

Recently, CC and BB creams have gained deserved popularity. They combine the qualities of a care cream, foundation and have sunscreen properties. Mineral powder deserves special attention. If you set your makeup with powder, then it makes sense to give preference to mineral powder. Since it has a number of advantages: titanium dioxide contained in mineral powder provides protection against UV radiation. Zinc oxide has antiseptic properties without drying out the skin.

17. Enlarged pores at the age of 30+: what is the reason, how to deal with it?

In general, the presence of pores on the face is an absolute norm, but if you notice a clear increase in them at the age of 30+, then this may indicate the onset of the initial stages of aging. This is due to a decrease in the elasticity of collagen fibers and their quantity, the skin becomes less elastic and thinner. The solution is a course of chemical peels to stimulate the production of collagen and elastin.

18. Facial hair: how does modern cosmetology propose to deal with it?

To begin with, I will say that you need to identify the cause of facial hair growth and rule out the presence of diseases (endocrine). If we talk about hair removal, the most popular methods are laser hair removal and photoepilation.

19. How to deal with a network of wrinkles around the eyes? What's the most effective way?

The skin around the eyes is thin with a small layer of fatty tissue, the orbicularis muscle works actively (expressing emotions, tension when vision deteriorates). All this contributes to the formation of crow's feet. Solution: - creams, serums (their effectiveness depends on the composition), in winter, in the evening you can use products with retinol - they will gently renew the skin around the eyes; — hydrogel patches – moisturize and tone the delicate skin around the eyes; - massage and self-massage; — there are also hardware and injection techniques, such as mesotherapy, biorevitalization, fractional mesotherapy, contour plastic surgery.

20. What beauty care products do you personally consider irreplaceable?

Cleansing gel, toner, eye cream, patches, serums and, of course, CC cream, this saves a lot of time in the morning and solves several problems. In general, I have a lot of beauty products in my arsenal; I constantly pamper my skin with masks and serums.

Complete set of home equipment and purpose of attachments

To use the device at home, it is enough to have several basic attachments. As a rule, the kit includes a comb to stimulate hair growth and several massage attachments for the face.

A mushroom attachment is suitable for smoothing out wrinkles. It is better to use low power, which is gradually increased until a slight feeling of heat is felt. In this way, you can massage the skin for no more than 20 minutes per session, which should be done every second day. To achieve a stable result, it is enough to carry out 15-20 sessions;
The lifting effect is achieved using a non-contact method, with a distance from the face to the electrode of approximately 5 mm. The time of each session is 10-15 minutes;
To work with acne, massage is performed using a flat nozzle. The maximum length of the procedure is 10 minutes. Sessions can be held every day for two weeks;
To prevent the appearance of acne, the skin is treated with a mushroom-shaped nozzle at a distance of 3-5 mm. The resulting ozone disinfects the skin and helps cope with bacterial infections;
To reduce skin oiliness, two electrodes are used at once, one of which touches the face, and the other is at a distance of 3-5 mm. During the 10-minute session, the skin should feel a slight tingling sensation. Sessions are held every other day, you need to do from 10 to 15 procedures.

Darsonval for hair

With insufficient nutrition of the hair follicles and impaired blood circulation, both men and women are at risk of hair loss and baldness. Darsonval produces weak current discharges that dilate blood vessels and normalize the condition of the hair. In addition, electronic pulses disinfect and destroy harmful microorganisms.

In 2015, Korean scientists studied the effect of alternating current on stimulating hair growth and after a week of experiment they came to the conclusion that in the stimulated areas, hair began to grow again due to the activation of hair follicles.

This was the first study to examine the cellular and molecular effects of electricity on hair.

Darsonval for hair loss

The darsonvalization procedure is recommended for people with thin and sparse hair strands. In some cases, the Darsonval device allows you to fight baldness.

After the course, metabolism improves, the functioning of the autonomic nervous system is normalized, and the endocrine system begins to function more actively. The hair becomes thicker and the hair roots are strengthened.

Darsonval reduces hair oiliness and dandruff

With hormonal and physiological problems, the scalp may produce more sebum than necessary. Because of this, your hair always looks unwashed and greasy.

Thanks to its antimicrobial and disinfectant properties, darsonval normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands and metabolic processes in the scalp. One course of treatments will improve the appearance of your hair, tighten pores and reduce the amount of sebum. It will also help get rid of dandruff.

The darsonvalization procedure is carried out using a special comb attachment.

Technique for using Darsonval for the face

The algorithm consists of several stages; it is very important to take seriously the preparation of the skin for the effects of the device.

All jewelry must be removed;
After removing makeup, the face is rinsed with cool water and dried thoroughly;
A protective gel, talc or flour is applied to the face;
The massage attachment is thoroughly wiped with alcohol and wiped dry;
During treatment, it is preferable to follow facial massage lines;
Water should not come into contact with the skin for 15 minutes after the procedure;
After this period, you can wash your face with cool water and apply moisturizer.

Features of using the device

There are important nuances when working with different areas of the face.

Wrinkles on the forehead

In this complex area, two directions are used for massage.

Along the line from the bridge of the nose to the parting line to get rid of wrinkles between the eyebrows;
In the direction from the central part of the forehead to the temples, to combat horizontal wrinkles. You should not massage in the opposite direction; such a procedure will have the opposite effect.

Wrinkles in the corners of the eyes

This is one of the most difficult areas to correct; the skin of the eyelids is delicate and can be easily injured or stretched. However, this is where Darsonval for the face can do real miracles. Naturally, the device should be used only at the minimum voltage.

The massage should be done in two directions, smoothly and easily.

Upper eyelids: from the center of the face to the temples;
Lower eyelids: from temples to nose.

When massaging the area around the eyes, you need to make circular movements from the bridge of the nose to the temporal area. The entire session should not take more than a minute. Contact of the electrode with the eyeballs should be avoided.

The patient should experience only pleasant sensations: slight warmth, a relaxing effect. The skin instantly thickens and swelling goes away. The results last a long time.

Nasolabial folds

Unfortunately, wrinkles in the nasolabial area appear very early, and with active facial expressions in a woman over 35 years old, unsightly folds may appear in this area.

When massaging this area, it is extremely important to move along the lymphatic lines: from the center to the periphery, in the direction of the earlobes. Massage of this area should not last longer than five minutes.

Read more about methods of getting rid of nasolabial wrinkles on our website facesave.ru in this article.

General facelift

There are two effective ways to increase elasticity and improve the shape of the face by using Darsonval.

The movement is performed along massage lines, in the direction from the center of the face to the periphery;
Figure 8 massage: the movement starts from the eyebrows, passes along the wing of the nose, the electrode circles the chin and returns to the space between the eyebrows on the other side of the nose.

It is very important to carry out treatment along massage lines and slowly.

Lifting of the neck and décolleté area

Parallel movements are made up and down. To tighten the décolleté area, movements are made from the central part towards the armpits. To achieve the tightening effect, an exclusively weak mode is used (no more than 7 kV); for stable improvement, the regularity and duration of the procedures is extremely important.

Fighting acne

Acne and pimples are a serious problem not only for teenagers. To achieve significant success, a fairly high current is used, and the session is performed on the face covered with a thin layer of powder.

Such procedures may be performed to treat teenage acne. This method is very effective in combating rosacea. Treatment of inflammatory skin processes is very different from anti-aging procedures.

The massage is done almost without contact, the electrode comes into contact with a layer of powder or gauze covering the area of influence of the device;
The maximum voltage is 15 kV;
The work is done not with massage lines, but over the entire surface of the affected skin;
An area of 5 cm² should take no more than 10 minutes;
The number of procedures should not exceed 15, they should be carried out every second day or daily.

The electric discharge kills and destroys microorganisms, and the released ozone and nitrogen enhance the bactericidal effect.

Cleansing and Darsonval for face

The Darsonvalization technique is used when cleansing the face. The device helps restore the skin after mechanical damage, relieves irritation and speeds up the rehabilitation period after the procedure.

Darsonval for the face is used as an adjuvant after cleansing. The session goes like this:

Cleansing the skin of impurities and cosmetics;
Steaming the face with a steam bath or warm towel;
Removing the contents of pores and blackheads, keratinized skin particles - using tools;
Darsonval treatment of individual areas or the entire skin as a whole.

Interesting: A dose of vigor for the skin: fruit facial peeling

Use at home

A few years ago, darsonvalization was carried out only in a beauty salon. Modern developments allow every woman to improve her appearance at home. Devices for individual use with small sizes are highly efficient. At the same time, their price is quite affordable for a wide range of consumers.

Instructions for using the drug Darsonval at home

Each device is supplied with instructions that must be read before darsonvalization. Using a mushroom attachment, you should make movements in several directions:

First, the nozzle must be guided along lines starting at the chin and ending at the temples;
Second, the line runs from the middle of the forehead to the temples;
Third, the lines run parallel from the middle of the nose to one and the other ear.

The total duration of these movements lasts between 3-5 minutes. Around the eyes, the procedure should be carried out after reducing the power. The electrode should be moved along the upper eyelid along a line from the nose to the outer corner of the eye. Along the lower eyelid, movement should begin from the outer eyelid and lead to the inner side of the eye. The last thing to do is massage the neck. Movements are made from bottom to top.

At the end of the procedure, the treated surface of the skin must be treated with a cream with moisturizing or anti-aging properties.

Can I use it myself?

The invention of a talented Frenchman can help in caring for aging skin, as well as in the fight against teenage acne.

Therefore, for many, buying your own device is a great way to save money and always have a magical device at hand. However, this is a medical device, the use of which requires not only professional skills, but also an understanding of safety precautions.

Before using Darsonval, it is extremely important to carefully study the instructions and the list of contraindications for use;
To achieve a greater effect, you should not exceed the procedure time or increase the power. Be patient and follow the instructions;
It is dangerous to use the device in damp areas or in close proximity to water. If moisture has gotten inside the device, there is no electrode in it, or mechanical damage has occurred, then Darsonval should not be turned on.

If you follow simple recommendations, using the Darsonval facial device at home will become pleasant and will not lead to unpleasant consequences.

You can achieve a good effect both at home and in a beauty salon. The main condition is the regularity of procedures and proper facial massage during sessions. The result becomes noticeable after about the fifth session. To secure it, you need to undergo about 10 procedures.

How does Darsonval work, and why is it used for mechanical facial cleansing?

Darsonval is used for two reasons:

1) The device is able to relieve inflammation and irritation of the skin. Mechanical facial cleansing is a very traumatic procedure, after which the skin needs rehabilitation. She turns red and the acne areas swell. During this period, dust, dirt, and germs can get into the pores, resulting in new inflammations and acne. To prevent this from happening, the doctor treats the skin with Darsonval. The device reduces the risk of new inflammations and eliminates redness after cleaning.

2) Darsonval is able to get rid of marks and inflammation after squeezing out acne. If you simply squeeze out a pimple, it will not disappear completely: a red bump will remain that will not heal for several more days. Such a tubercle cannot be removed by mechanical cleaning. It is also useless if there are traces of acne on the skin, especially old ones. The Darsonval device is able to eliminate both new and old traces of acne.

The device applies short pulses of electric current to the skin. The current causes a rush of blood to the area, increases its circulation, and as a result, regeneration is accelerated or started. As a result, the marks gradually disappear.

Rehabilitation

When using darsonvalization for skin rejuvenation, additional care is important. Thanks to increased blood and lymph circulation within half an hour after the massage, during this period the dermis is especially receptive to nutrition with beneficial substances.

The classic trio received the best reviews for combating age-related problems after an “electric” massage: hyaluronic acid, peptides and a combination of vitamins C and E. The products should be applied immediately after the session along the massage lines.

After dealing with bacterial infections, thermal water with high mineralization can be applied to the facial skin.

Instructions for use Darsonval for wrinkles

In order to prevent the formation of new wrinkles and to improve skin tone, a contact method of treatment is used. Use the mushroom-shaped attachment to make light circular movements, moving the device strictly in the direction of the massage lines. Treatment is carried out in courses (20 procedures) every 120 days.

If you want to get a lifting effect, use a non-contact method. In this case, the electrode moves along the massage lines without touching the skin. The layer between the nozzle and the skin should be up to 5 mm. The effect is visible after the first course of treatment (10-15 sessions are repeated every other day). To maintain skin elasticity, courses must be repeated every 30-60 days.

During the session, patients may feel a tingling sensation at the site where the nozzle is inserted. There is also short-term redness of the skin. This means that the device is working, so you should not be afraid of such sensations.